Santa Barbara Domestic Violence Lawyer
Protecting the Accused in Ventura, San Luis Obispo & Santa Maria, CA
Domestic violence is a social and criminal issue that affects countless lives in California. It is a form of abuse in various relationships, such as marriage, cohabitation, dating, or within a household or family. It can include both present and former relationships, such as those between ex-spouses or intimate partners.
If you're charged with domestic violence, you want an experienced domestic violence attorney in Santa Barbara on your side to mitigate the consequences you face. If you don't have a criminal record, potential jail time or probation might be reduced. Sanford Horowitz Criminal Defense is dedicated to protecting your rights and providing legal advice based on years of experience.
That experience includes managing the Domestic Violence unit as a Santa Barbara prosecutor for the District Attorney’s Office. As such, he put in substantial jury trial time in felony domestic violence, assault and battery, residential burglary, vandalism, stalking, restraining order violations, and more.
Your initial case review with our Santa Barbara domestic violence attorney is complimentary. Call (805) 749-5670 or contact us online to make an appointment.
Understanding Domestic Violence in California
Domestic violence is an umbrella term that includes a variety of offenses. The term is defined under California Penal Code 13700 as “intentionally or recklessly causing or attempting to cause bodily injury, or placing another person in reasonable apprehension of imminent serious bodily injury to himself, herself, or another.”
Domestic violence may be charged when an act of violence, physical force, or a threat is committed against a spouse, girlfriend/boyfriend, intimate partner, co-habitant, fiancé(e), or co-parent. When this type of close personal relationship exists between the accused and the complaining witness, the potential punishment can be more severe than if it were committed against someone else.
Because domestic violence charges are based on the relationship between the parties, several offenses may be brought under what counts as domestic violence under the law.
Understanding the nuances of these relationships and the specific charges requires comprehensive legal knowledge. In California, domestic violence laws are designed not only to protect victims but also to ensure that the rights of the accused are upheld. This complexity underscores the importance of obtaining seasoned legal representation to navigate the intricate legal system, both to protect one's rights and to achieve the most favorable outcomes possible.
Common Types of Domestic Violence Offenses
- Domestic Battery (PC Section 243(e)(1)): This misdemeanor will be charged if an accused inflicts force or violence on a girlfriend/boyfriend, former/current spouse, co-parent, cohabitant, intimate partner, or fiancé(e). Domestic battery is a misdemeanor.
- Corporal Injury to a Spouse or Cohabitant (PC Section 273.5): This offense is the crime of inflicting “corporal injury” that causes “traumatic injury” on a current/former spouse, co-parent, or cohabitant. An accused will be charged with this offense for a battery that causes a visible physical injury, even if the injury is minor. It is a misdemeanor or felony.
- Criminal Threats (PC Section 422): This offense involves intentionally threatening severe harm to someone you intend to scare, which causes the target to be fearful. This offense is a “wobbler,” so it could be charged as either a misdemeanor or a felony. If an individual is convicted of a felony under this section, the conviction counts as a “strike” under the California Three Strikes Law.
- Corporal Punishment (PC Section 273(d)): This form of domestic violence involves inflicting “corporal punishment” on a child if the conduct is “cruel or inhuman” and causes any injury. However, reasonable physical discipline by a parent (i.e., a spanking) will not constitute a violation of this statute and is, in fact, a defense to this charge.
- Elder Abuse (PC Section 368): If the target of physical, financial, or emotional abuse, neglect, or endangerment is 65 or older, this offense may be charged.
- Child Abuse/Child Endangerment (PC Section 273(a)): This offense will be charged for willfully allowing a child (in the custody or care of the accused) to experience harm or to place the child's health or safety at risk. An example might include a mother who drives her kids to school without a car seat while under the influence of alcohol. A mom who allows an abusive boyfriend continuous access to her child might also be charged with this offense.
Each of these charges carries uniquely different legal challenges and potential consequences. For instance, certain charges might be prosecuted more vigorously when they occur within specific community or familial contexts, highlighting the importance of a meticulously tailored legal response. A thorough investigation and defense strategy can significantly impact the proceedings, which underscores the necessity for a capable defense team that understands the intricacies of domestic violence cases in California.
What Clients Are Saying
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“In addition to being highly intelligent and professional, he is incredibly empathetic and kind, which helps when dealing with life’s unpleasant situations.”- Eli S.
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“A former prosecutor, Sandy is a skilled litigator who understands both sides of the criminal justice system, which is a tremendous asset. While we hope never to be in a similar situation again, we can recommend Sandy without hesitation.”- Ann S.
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Impact of a False Domestic Violence Conviction
While domestic violence is a social and criminal matter, some unscrupulous parties in family law cases abuse the law through false allegations. These are often based on conflicts in failing personal or family relationships, including cases involving separation, divorce, child custody, etc.
One partner commonly uses these false accusations to gain the upper hand against the other in legal actions or the relationship. Because allegations often involve a “he said-she said” scenario with no other witnesses, domestic violence allegations are particularly susceptible to abuse.
The consequences can substantially impact your future if you are convicted of domestic violence. While the precise penalties will vary depending on the facts, circumstances, injuries, and your criminal record, the consequences might include some or all of the following:
- Jail/Prison: While incarceration will vary city by city in California, being charged with domestic violence as a felony is punishable by up to four years in prison.
- Loss of Constitutional Rights: If you are convicted of a domestic violence offense, the court will restrict your ability to own or possess a firearm. You may also be subject to warrantless searches. If you are convicted of a felony form of domestic violence, you also will have your right to vote or serve on a jury suspended.
In addition to these immediate legal repercussions, a false domestic violence conviction carries enduring social and personal consequences. A criminal record can tarnish your personal reputation, impact trust within your community, limit job opportunities, and affect personal relationships. The stigma associated with a conviction can be substantial, making it vital to fight against false allegations with robust legal defense to safeguard your liberty and reputation. Enlisting a knowledgeable attorney can help navigate these complexities and protect what matters most in your life.
- Restraining Orders: The court will order you to have no contact with the complaining witness. When protective orders are imposed, you also might be excluded from your home and have access to your children limited or denied.
- Counseling/Education: A person convicted of a domestic violence crime might be ordered to complete a 52-week domestic batterer class.
- Record of Conviction: A domestic violence conviction will become part of your criminal record. When employers, landlords, professional licensing entities, immigration agencies, or state occupational licensing agencies run a criminal background check, your criminal conviction may have an adverse impact.
Understanding the broader implications of these legal outcomes is crucial. Restraining orders and mandated counseling programs not only affect your immediate freedom but also introduce long-term lifestyle changes. They can infringe on your autonomy and challenge your roles in personal relationships and professional spheres. By comprehending these aspects, individuals charged with domestic violence can better prepare and adapt, working closely with a legal advisor to minimize impacts and ensure a fair legal process.
Put a Former Prosecutor on Your Side
Sanford Horowitz Criminal Defense has handled thousands of criminal matters and is experienced in stopping the effects of false allegations. Attorney Horowitz recognizes that parties to family law disputes may exaggerate or fabricate claims of domestic violence to seek restraining orders, residential kick-out orders, and most parenting time.
Whether attacking the complaining witness’s credibility or exposing unlawful conduct by police, he is highly skilled and will leave no stone unturned when representing individuals facing domestic violence charges.
The best way to protect yourself and fight a domestic violence accusation, arrest, or charge is to enlist the services of a competent and aggressive defense lawyer. Our Santa Barbara domestic violence lawyer brings you exceptional qualifications and an impressive track record of success.
Working with a former prosecutor like Sanford Horowitz brings the added benefit of understanding both sides of a criminal case. This dual perspective allows our legal team to strategically anticipate prosecution moves, tailoring defenses that are robust and adaptive. Our approach to defending domestic violence charges emphasizes a thorough review of all evidence, witness statements, and legal procedures, ensuring that we address every angle in pursuit of justice and fairness for our clients.
Phone (805) 749-5670 or submit your contact details online for the help you need today.
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